Voyager 1 is a space probe that was launched by nasa on september 5 1977.
Voyager satellite speed.
Part of the voyager program to study the outer solar system voyager 1 was launched 16 days after its twin voyager 2 having operated for 43 years and 22 days as of september 28 2020 the spacecraft still communicates with the deep space network to receive routine commands and to transmit data to earth.
When voyager left earth s orbit it entered solar orbit with a total heliocentric velocity sun centered speed of the orbital velocity of earth about 30 km s plus an additional velocity.
The voyager 1 spacecraft is departing the solar system at a speed of 17 46 km s.
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This is a real time indicator of voyagers straight line distance from the sun in astronomical units au and either miles mi.
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It is the only spacecraft to have visited either of these two ice giant planets.
Voyager 2 launched on aug.
The voyager 2 spacecraft is departing the solar system at a speed of 16 08 km s 17 46 km s voyager 1 16 08 km s voyager 2 voyager mission operations status report.
Range velocity and round trip light time.
Last year voyager 1 witnessed.
20 1977 and voyager 1 launched about two weeks later on sept.
Because earth moves around the sun faster than voyager 1 is speeding away from the inner solar system the distance between earth and the spacecraft actually decreases at certain times of year.
A twin probe voyager 2 saw the same thing in 2007.
The twin voyager 1 and 2 spacecraft are exploring where nothing from earth has flown before.
Jet propulsion laboratory jpl.
Because earth moves around the sun faster than voyager 1 is speeding away from the inner solar system the distance between earth and the spacecraft actually decreases at certain times of year.
This is a real time indicator of voyager 1 s distance from earth in astronomical units au and either miles mi or kilometers km.
The solar wind should slow abruptly as it presses against the space beyond and voyager saw just such a change.